Each egg is about 0.6 mm long and 0.4 mm wide. H�\�͎�@��~�9�V���^$ ج�!? Use floating row covers over susceptible plants until they bloom. Additionally, there has been increasing concern of western striped cucumber beetle (Acalymma trivittatum –SCB), because it can vector bacterial wilt in cucurbits. ޒ��7�[fOϾ}={y�����K�,p:��YAV�,p��֑R��g���Y6� ��g���Y���c5����>>�>>�>>�>>�>>���O^0������k?g����ǭ�x�3L���/����n�W� V�� endstream endobj 41 0 obj <>stream These two insects will happily consume the eggs of cucumber beetles. |�N {���LI�;�U/4��� ��`:�"����������z6 �B��C�s_O�g�J��7?Jh&U0*���� uvu��91(24�9&[�Y{ׁ]�T�}8��p� ��� �B��|0�!�s�2��AS(��|� In spring they deposit their eggs around the base of plants, on vines, or just below the soil surface. The larvae of several cucumber beetles are known as corn rootworms.. As larvae, A. vittatum live in the soil, feeding exclusively on roots. Damage from cucumber beetles can devastate these plants, but with a little cucumber beetle control, you can keep this harmful pests from destroying your cucumber and cucurbit crops. Shoots and blossoms that exhibit damage Scars on soft fruit Appearance of mosaic virus or wilts in cucurbits. Inspect chewed leaves, petals, and fruits for adults (especially leaf and fruit undersides touching soil), in flowers and at stem bases. Some well-known pests include the western corn … Soil that’s moist or saturated with water makes it easier for adult cucumber beetles to dig and deposit their eggs. Adults will eat holes in leaves and pods of host plants. Eggs are oval-shaped and range from yellow to orange. Often, the beetles leave their hibernating sites early in the season (mid-April to early June), and feed on seedlings right as they are emerging, usually killing them. Striped cucumber beetles are carriers of bacterial wilt, a serious disease of cucurbits. � { ����9���rYKKf�홞������۶kG��.�.���v����Pw��K��5m=���[��}��Ż�u�mw�$U�ҟ��u��i�\�9I�M���~mv�.����O8�nt�[. ]�1��}�m.���l����/q�c�ǽ���0�� �~_�aߝBRe�Z��=^�$t���s��X��I����,S���2>[?�M��9�ߦx�Ay�� ~�b/1~�q�Mq���+��|A���X_0w�f�8DͼqH��9K�,s���.�K�Z��S{h�FM�Q49Kp��,�Yҫ8DM��TB��A� d0B��A� �W��p_��B���#�G����?��x����������e������㹯Ǿʺu)�(�(�(�(�(�(�(��}Mo�*k�zC���c:�!�չ��ν�ڕ�+j׹�P��vE��� �� �F~����o�7�� �F~����o�7�� �F~��Y�9��s%5jY5jY�y ��f�g�:{6~��׊�9�:��o����h���m>O��һ� Larvae eat roots and burrow in young plant stems, causing wilt or death. One to three generations per growing season. The worm-like larvae are slender, white, and about 1/3" long when full-grown. The adult spotted cucumber beetle is yellow, with twelve black spots on its back. Egg – The oval orange-yellow eggs are found in clusters of 25 to 50 on undersides of host leaves. z�D FϮ��!��Uv}$�E�k� %���~e�BKbI�,�E�$YЄr��.�'+ }�z�k�*uK�,�Xo�J>R��6�j���b�!-R���3[�mr��Iɝ�G$�ܐ�ꩌ���"m�S���^4BFc�+|���t�I����V-%bR*�,m�HM�A���l����+a_��=�jj�&XL~lU��ztYP�ͭ��FI����������?�Zy��x��E^�_Ո������oEc�V�F̌U��U����Kף��ȕI�*13�Z��Ma��V3X�=����(�( �UvT�!�np���JxG���O�@�������}��5�EY2�~�u��T��w=�aL�PƺN��D�r${$�x44�`ѢP��"���i�S�"�1��_1��G��C�x���� �~�� endstream endobj 40 0 obj <>stream If cucumber plant wilts suddenly, check for bacterial wilt by cutting wilted stems, touching the cut ends together, and then pulling them apart slowly. Striped cucumber beetle and adults feed on fruit rinds, foliage, while the larvae will feed on the roots as well. Five mm long, the striped cucumber beetle is pale yellow with a black head and 3 black stripes down its back. Striped beetle is yellow with three black longitudinal stripes on the back. 1a), whereas the striped cucumber beetle has long black stripes down its back (Fig. The female striped cucumber beetles can lay up to 1500 eggs, and the spotted cucumber beetle 200 to 300. f9�ݦ�F��2��[�9r#�����^�s��G:�x����bt��\b�1#�P��T�S��bm�����u����Q6SS�mO�)�i$Ѳ��U)��U%���Z2�첎Y�I����H'H�� )hiE�����%�$�:vj;��of M����������f�0i��)|b�M�����)�(�p&97,Lj|�H&�}Ŕ)C?J��%�(��4OSv�0�o����������?%��{�2��ї�/_B���9[j}� ���}7�mW�������7��2H>�p�OϮ��B%o�al����jIu�;�#� ��aCz��k�!$�lY::o�iI����) ��~-fl�p��X�+�lE+��L+W�ݿ�4٥��uTY�ɫ�m�3S � 1b). Avoid this pest by planting susceptible crops around June 15, after overwintering adults have emerged and dispersed elsewhere. 1986, Hladun and Adler 2009). Crops affected by larval and adult feeding include cucumber, Cucumis sativus L., cantaloupe, Cucumis melo L., pumpkin, Cucurbita pepo L., and other Cucurbita spp. h�bbd```b``f��`� D2��� ��X�D�x����`���̾�� �t���HN���S@$?3���z�@��i�} ɔ���?�d~ $�^���t�f���F�x� � �m endstream endobj startxref 0 %%EOF 77 0 obj <>stream Adults: Up to 1/4" long with black head. REC, Western Maryland Striped cucumber beetle adult females lay 200 to 1,200 eggs in the soil at the base of cucurbit plants. They become active in mid-spring, when temperatures begin to increase. 35 0 obj <> endobj 62 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<32C1A7BD13224EBA82F8A0AEBA11764D>]/Index[35 43]/Info 34 0 R/Length 127/Prev 940908/Root 36 0 R/Size 78/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream |�������Q"$�ͤ>w�0�f�c�h�7x�N���T��G���xU�3����WωV�W�Z���[6���d����,u�%�aN Eggs are small and orange-to-yellow in color. Prevention and early control are essential. �CEKۤ��D[���hl@�!�z��g㪓 ����I��X�v��=����ֻ�C���֫u Adult cucumber beetles (1/4 inch long) are yellowish-green in color with dark heads, legs and antennae. Controlling cucumber beetles is important for your garden if you grow cucumbers, melons or squash. The adults can be found on cucurbits such as cucumbers and a variety of other plants. (Dill and Kirby 2016). This factsheet is on cucumber beetles, a pest of curcubits. The striped cucumber beetle is about 1/5 inch long, and has a black head and yellow-green wing covers with three black stripes. These are the striped cucumber beetle (Aclymma vittatum in the eastern U.S. and A. trivittatum in the west) and the spotted cucumber beetle (Diabrotica undecimpunctata). They grow to about 3/8 inch long, with three pairs of short legs near their heads. Many are notorious pests of agricultural crops. 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